169. Developmental and Racial/Ethnic Differences in Use of Nicotine, Non-Nicotine, and THC E-cigarettes
نویسندگان
چکیده
Research has demonstrated different rates of e-cigarette use among Black, Hispanic, and White adolescents, raising concerns about e-cigarettes as a source health disparities. Innovation by manufacturers combined with limited federal regulation have yielded diversity device types marketing, availability, nicotine levels, potential for harms. However, racial/ethnic developmental differences in adolescents’ specific are not well understood. Examining when whom risk initiation continued is most pronounced imperative informing equitable policy prevention efforts to mitigate adolescent use. This study applies framework identify age trends past 30-day devices Black Non-Hispanic, Non-Hispanic adolescents young adults. Data were drawn from national cross-sectional survey adults (N = 4,062, ages 13-25 years old) which participants reported their five e-cigarettes: (1) disposable, (2) pod/cartridge-based, (3) non-nicotine, (4) THC, (5) “other.” We then applied logistic time-varying effect modeling, statistical method estimates regression coefficients continuous functions age. Models constructed assess (a) 13 25, (b) participants. Among the full sample, disposable prevalent type used (9.6%) 18 (22.5%), at THC became commonly (22.8%). Non-nicotine had lowest during this range (5.1% 10.6%), increasingly popular through 25 (30%). At 13, Hispanic youth elevated (23.9%) (13.4%) relative peers, but disparities fluctuated across ages. Rates pod/cartridge-based similar between 18, diverged (Hispanic 43.5%; 31.3%). concerningly high all groups included study. distinct patterns emerged examining devices. appeared be particularly early adolescence, non-nicotine adulthood. Accounting sociodemographic critical creating associated Furthermore, healthcare providers should screen, counsel, treat e-cigarettes, including nicotine, THC.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Adolescent Health
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1054-139X', '1879-1972']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.11.191